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42 JHB 1EABE1. [No. 459, January 8, 1859...
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LITERATURE, SCIENCE., ART, &o.
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LITERARY CHRONICLE OF THE WEEK.
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There is something approaching the ludic...
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WHAT WILL HE DO WITH IT? Wliatw' dl he d...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
42 Jhb 1eabe1. [No. 459, January 8, 1859...
42 JHB 1 EABE 1 . [ No . 459 , January 8 , 1859-
Literature, Science., Art, &O.
LITERATURE , SCIENCE ., ART , & o .
Literary Chronicle Of The Week.
LITERARY CHRONICLE OF THE WEEK .
There Is Something Approaching The Ludic...
There is something approaching the ludicrous iu the dolorous tone with which the last number of the Publishers' Circular bewails the rarity of new " books of importance . It is strange how prone men are to become spoilt by the apparent advantages of the times . We recollect hearing an old and staunch Conservative describe Machinery as " a permitted evil rather than a positive good , " and although there was much of obstruetiveness in the sentiment , ¦ we cannot but admit that Literature at least has < 3 iot gained by the "fatal facility" production -which modern mechanism , and an extended system
of publishing offer to the scribblers of the age . Here is the organ of the booksellers complaining because forsooth a month passes without the appearance of any" great books . " Why , the time was when the reading public was satisfied if one or two " great books" were added in the year to the standard literature of the country . And here is a thing to be reflected upon , —with all our superior mechanism , our populous Paternoster-row , and scarcely less important outlying strongholds of bookdom , we do not get as many really great books sis readers did when the whole publishing trade
¦ was divided between some two or three houses ai-ound " Paul's . " En revanche , we get plenty of books , ephemera , books of the day , written for the day , and likely to last no longer . These make the round of the circulating libraries , speedily sink to half-price , soon far below that , and in six months you may see your guinea-book ticketed up on the book-stalls behind St , Mary-le-Strand for a fourth or a fifth of its publishing price . But of great standard works , things , that will be remembered ttrenty , fifty , a hundred years hence , how many do we get ? This past year perhaps one—Thomas
CarJyle ' s story of the Great Frederick ; the year before perhaps another— -Macaulay ' s new volumes . Great -works ! Why , who are we , and what is our generation , that we should cry for great works , when nil the ages of the . world have scarcely produced a thousand volumes of them . But the truth is , and no doubt it is hi obedience to the ruling spirit of the age ,, letters are now falling into a trade , like any other , and are gradually eeasingto be an art . The inhabitants of Grub-street have turned upholsterers , and because they make tables and chairs , flatter themselves that they are
creating works of art- There is another more fatal mistake than even this , and that is , to think that they arc better than their predecessors , who worked for the hire of fume , and not the hire of money . Let not the present dwellers of Grub-street , richer though they be than the threadbare giants of old , sleeker by reason of their tradesmanlike habits , and the regularity both of their books and proceedings , fancy lor one moment that they are doing the world as good service as the creative artists whom they affect to despise , alii beggared , and insolvent as they were . These , however , are wide questions of literary
metaphysics , and it is time that we descended from such stellar speculations to deal with the matters ol fact of the day . JBut the greatest piece of news of the week is that Mr . Beritley ' snew Quarterly Heview , so long talked of and so muoh speculated upon , is to appear at the beginning of February . Rumour says that Mr . Bentley has spared neither labour nor expense to 3 ecure the best pens , and it is expected that the new comer \ yUl assume a lighter . and less dogmatic tone than the Dolphio oraoles of Edinburgh and London have done for some time past . This will certainly be an improvement , so far us the
roadwe hear confidently spoken of as the future editor , in himself a sufficient guarantee against dulness and fogeyism . For the past week , the only notable issues arc a " History of British Journalism , from the Foundation of the Newspaper Press in England to the Repeal of the Stamp Act in 1 S 55 , " by Alexander Andrews , an old press-man , and contributor to the New Monthly and other magazines , in which much of the contents of this volume originally appeared . With so much experience Mr . Andrews ought to be more accurate than to speak of the Stamp Act as
repealed , which it is not . The book is , however , full of interesting matter , and will be eagerly perused by those who like to get a peep behind the scenes of that awful mystery , the Press . Messrs . Edmonston , of Edinburgh , have also published a well-selected volume of tales from the Norse , with an essay upon tales in general by the editor , Mr . Dasent . Messrs . Longmans have pub . lished a valuable work on the human voice and the art . of ; curing stammering , by Mr . Hunt , whose father acquired great celebrity in that art , and who has himself relieved many a nervous sufferer from
that fearful clog upon worldly progress . Messrs . Hurst and Blackett have published an agreeable collection of papers , iu two volumes , by the aecom plislied editor of CJicembers's Edinburgh Journal , ^ Lr . Leiteh Ritchie . These appear to be the most noteworthy issues of the week . One or two productions , belonging rather .-tothe department of . art than of literature , should not , however , be left umnentioned . First , there is a volume consisting of some forty etchings of the Junior Etching Club , illustrative of Thomas Hood ' s poems , and got up with great taste and expense ; secondly , a splendid work , published by Mr . Maclean , of the Hay market , upon the gardens of England , illustrated by glowing chromolithographs , and dedicated to the Duchess of Sutherland '
Lord Brougham , active as ever , accepts every honour and every office thrust upon him . There is to be a great dinner to him at Edinburgh iu the spring , and now' lie ¦ has accepted the post of Honorary President of the Associated Societies of the University , and he writes to say that as soon as he has disposed of the opening of Parliament , he will be ready to -deliver' his opening address . Wonderful old man , in an age of wonderful men For who shall dare to speak of human strength
degenerating when we can point to such a row ot Ncstors as Brougham , Lyndhursf , Lansdo wnc , Campbell , and St . Leonards ? Such men truly verify the old Roman adage that " Weakness is more frequently found iu youth than iu age . " An ancient gentleman has gone from among us : —a novelist and a courtier—to where bows and silver sticks are of little use , and the most terrible fictions of small avail . Sir Thomas Isaac Horsley
Curties , for thirty-five years a member of the royal household , has died at the age of eighty-one years . Sir Thomas Curties donned the royal livery in the reign of George 111 ., mid served all his successors as Exon of the Yeomen of the Guard until lS 39 , when he retired upon a knighthood ami a pension . Sir Thomas ' s claim to havo his death recorded here is based upon his authorship of the Watch Tower , " " Monk of Udolpho , " " Sable Mask , " and other novels , once devoured by the worshippers of the Minerva Press , but now passed away , with the once renowned institution that gave them birth .
The American news betokens rather a falling off in the activity of bookselling trade there . There were plenty of Christmasrbop'ks , and gift-books , but for the most part of English manufacture , not only as regards the matter in the books , but also the paper and type , on and with which they have been printed . " The uninitiated American publisher , " says a sarcastic correspondent , " doubtless congratulates himself on the improved state of art and bookcraft iu this country , which can produce such beautiful specimens as ihesc . " The American Notes and Queries states that Mr . 'Charles Lamman , of . Washington , has undertaken a monster work ,-
—no less than a Dictionary of Congress from the earliest times to the present . We wish him joy ol his task ; but it will be useful as a work of reference whenever finished . To sum up our items of American news , it may be noted that the American papers are " down upon" Mr , Thackeray for some blunders perpetrated in " The Virginians . " Tl \ c IHttsburg Gazette points out that the troops are on the wrong side of the Monougahela River , and the New TorJc Post is very severe upon him for making maple sugar in the autumn . " This , " says our Transatlantic contemporary , " will be news to the makers of maple sugar , who , so fur as we have observed , do tlieir work in the spring , "
A graceful compliment has been paid to a distinguished philosopher by the presentation , the other day , ora splendid testimonial to John Stuart Mill , Esq . Tho presentees were the gentlemen in the office of examiners of Indian correspondence in the India Houso , over whioh ho , until lately , presided . Noii was tho gift rendered less precious by the addition of a warm and cordial expression of admiration , affection , and good wishes . May tho historian of British India , the great logician and political economist , long live to enjoy his testimonial in dignified retirement , and to write for us many niOro books that will endure , fienaotus non impedit quominus literarttm studia teneainus nxquo ad tdtivi & tii tempua bonbetutis .
In another quarter , honour has boon done to a 5 rcat man , though cloud . Tho bcuohors of tho tample Uavo resolved to call tho building in whioh Johnson ' s old chambers stood after his name It is not that such as " brave old Sum " need brick or marble to perpetuate their memories , but tho compliment is wotf moaut .
ableness of the new magazine goes j but we question rory much , with due deference to Mr . Boutley , whether the ago for Quarterly Reviews is not past . We get over the ground very quickly in . these times , and ) generally speaking , tho question of approval or damnation is definitively settled before the Quarterlies give forth tho deep bellow of thoir blank cartridges . Nino times out of ten a book has become second-hand before theso olephauta of literatuwp ooino into aotion- —the riuoiucn and light Artillery of literature have settled the matter long ago . AUsupoeaa , however , to Mr . iBontloy and his itoviow , and ' to tho erudito Dr . Darau as well , whom
What Will He Do With It? Wliatw' Dl He D...
WHAT WILL HE DO WITH IT ? Wliatw ' dl he do with it ? By Pisistratus Caxton . 4 vols . Blackwooei and Sons ' A new novel by Sir Edward Lytto ' n Bulwer Lytton , novelist , dramatist , poet , and Minister of State , would atany time command attention ; a novel in four volumes , when reputation and honours are at their culminating point , must be especially an attraction . But the edge of curiosity has been somewhat blunted by . the piecemeal publication in li lackwood of " What will he do with it ? " it - is ,
therefore , only to that class , of readers who have noL seen it in the Scottish serial , and who have wisely waited until the work was in a finished form , that our notice will have the interest of novelty . The story opens with a couple of . ' personages , Frederick Vance , an artist , and Lionel Ilaughton , a young sentimental gentleman , who plays the principal , second role in the future story . 1 'hcy are at u country fair , which is described somewhat a-talioz , ^ and here they first make the acquaintance of
"Gentleman Wuife , " a comic actor , whose antecedents are under a cloud ; and Sophy , a beautiful child , his granddaughter . Very soon after thi ' s , one Merle , who combines tho anomalies of cobbler , cockney , and astrologer , makes his appearance . Lionel " Haughton f « Us as much in love with Sophy as a young man of twenty can be supposed to do with a child of twelve . ' The reader very soon begins to seo daylidit , and to feel quite sure
that Lionel and . Sophy somehow or other arc at the end destined to form tho most ' prominent characters in a hymeneal procession . Lionel I-Iaughtou is penniless , but well educated , amiable , aud somewhat ambitious ; ho finds himself abruptly summonod to tho houso of Guy Parrel , his relative and benefactor , in order to hear tho future prospect chalked out for him . This Guy iJtirrcl is the real hero of tho novel . All the strength ot tho author has been put forth to make this character striking , original , and attractive . Guy in
JDarroJ is depicted as a man somewhat auvaucou , years , but of magnificent presence , and of high , rare ,, and , peculiar mental qualifications . He » au oommencod life with prospects no brighter than Lionel Huughton ' s . lie hiul chosun the bar as tho fittest arena for the exertion of his abilities ; ho had succeeded thoroughly , and had Hindu hiinscU first in reputation as well us first among tho prominent in pecuniary gains . A rich rdulu ' o dies and leaves him in possession of wealth " beyond tuo dreams of avarice "—and now commences his re
voraos . Tho wilu ho married when poor proves to bo too frivolous aud J % hty for buoU a nighminded husband . Sho tlioa junl iu timo to auvu her reputation , but not to save her lmsbau . d ' 0 , «' oiu "
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), Jan. 8, 1859, page 10, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_08011859/page/10/
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