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194 THE LE ADER, [No. 310, Saturday,
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Heauth of London.—The returns of the Lon...
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IMPERIAL PAKLUMENTMonday, February 25th....
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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"Vtothing Decisive From Paris! The Pleni...
to withdraw the bill , and to recommence the consideration of the subject " in select committee . " Mr . Muntz dashed in amongst the currency on Thursday night , and Birmingham had a revel in the House of Commons . The hoiiQurable and gallant member bearded all the' Chajrieeilors of the- ^ Exchequer , past , present , and future , and calledthem roundly to account for their Y stupidity and treason . They had not yet been able , he says , to answer the
question , " Whafcjis a pound ? " Nor has any currency given to that question a practical answer since the days of William the ; Conqukhoe . At that day , he says , " a pound of silver was worth a pound . " Mr . Muntz , we presume , would propose to revive that silver age . He wishes to make money " cheap , " and to have a pound worth a pound . If he were to bring in a measure consistent with the laws of William the Congiuerok ,
every cabman would expect a nugget , or at least a piece of papei ; for-Mr . Muntz seems faithful to the Birmingham idea that large masses of silver aid little pieces of pjiper will "be the exact equivalents 6 t each other , if * we will only call them by the same name . How much , of this controversy would be spared , as Mr . Pje ac ock remarked , if four sovereigns were made'from air exact ounce of gold ; and , we may add , if each sovereign were called the
quarter-ounce , and made the unit . The slight discrepancy between the name and the thing , although we know very well ; that we mean something less than a . quarter pfau ounce , constitutes an obscurity for weak minds ; and is , the _ opportunity in which the Binniraghain philosophy has becoine immortal . All the Jf ^ REMiAHS of the Little , Shilling party came fortli ' 'i ^/ si 7 en ^ k ; ' ^ the . . 9 iI-uiii ? Z £ S , ' the Seooners , 4 ; he : NfiWDEftATEs , The Chancellor of the ExeiffKauiEB showed himself for the sake of
decorum ; but D (« O ! MMON 3 p , the banker and wit , is the proper / person torans wer men under the currency , delusion . He proposes a , summary stopper , Abthuk YpiJisrG adyisedl that the clerk of the Convention pf Paris should thmst his inkstand down the throat of ; the , first man . that should talk about coin , andMt . Drummonix prescribed the same application to people under the Muntz malady . Mr . Muntz repudiated the pill , and the House repudiated his motion by 116 , to 53 .
The question of Marriage Law and its judicial treatment was brought before the House of Commons on Thursday night , by Mr . J . G . Phillimorb , who narrated the painful story of Mrs . Talbot . We shall have to deal with that subject and some others next week . The House declined to reopen a , subject judicially decided , and the motion w ^ withdrawn . It was stated ,
however , distinctly , that a Divorce Bill had been iurtroduced into the House of Lords , that in the course of the next ; month , at the second reading , witnesses would , be examined on oath as to the truth of the statements 5 and that at last we are likely to have a redress of injustice . It ia to be hoped that there is no doubt as < jp the prosecution of . the Divorce Bill , but that it wiH be piessqd to its Jfcaajl , stage ,,
-Tj'here ai'e , 9 , few , pari | ia , tnentary elecfcipas going , fprvra ^ d , but they are not o £ 9 ; kiu , d to call fpj ? th any , political , feeling . They wijll bq decided , ahn ^ st le ^ tLrely , by personal considerations . Mjr . Sadjlejo haying ja ^ oted , Sligo , three or four gentlernen , hay « . ^^! $ t : ^ # ^ , he , s ^ gapJLo question is , who has wwstf ^ fe ^ H . JWSPP * Wount of individual and local WW ^ ' ¦ ¦&! ^ iffMc ^ the ) Cpunti : y gentlemen :: , Wft !^ y ^ e . , $ p e of , . Lordp , by br inging a ^ fo wp ^ d ^ ecruifr tp > , tljoir , waks , Sir Wjj ^ . ty ^ Bf ^ SfiftStfry . has , ¦ l > een cheated Lord A yjb-W ! P " , $ S ¦« % ( juec ^ cjpd ; by bM sop , Mr . <^ fr » S ^ WWmVWVp , ™ fthereditary pp ^ tioja ^ m % t > d * hi ^ ¦<*?? wm ^ m ^ a
of Bostchafefo Mi , f P & b ^^ j ; rt Ingra . m , a native of the JLincdfp tow % and * one of the most successful men of Qj ^ day . ThQ . l | dRD Mayor h , fts been hospitably entertainink M »^ BucHANAN- ^ -in , his absence , for the American Minister had a peremptory invitation on thie same day to dine with the Queen . At the Mansion-house Mr . Cob den said some excellent things , which will show to America what is real English feeling ; and will tell reckless men at home what would be English risks in a war witli the United States .
While administrative reform is arrested at headquarters , the want of it has been allowed to accumulate the most frightful and disgusting miseries io a metropolitan workhouse . Sfc . Pancras is the scene . Remember that the officers there have to deal with a people in a state of peculiar need and weakness—with the debilitated , the sick , and the insane . We find , then , the out-door poor patients crowded into pens , in such an atmosphere , and for so long a time , that the women who come for bread , faint from exhaustion , and numbers ate kept until half-past three o ' clock before they can fee released . In the sick ward , ten male patients
and two women , are lying on the floor ; in another the children are so crowded , that cutaneous disease spreads by contact ; and the air is charged with I 14 or 2 ' 7 *> per cent , of carbonic acid gas . Prom this workhouse , so inadequate to its purpose that the very insane ward is crowded , many are entirely excluded . Niggardliness is the avowed cause of this mismanagement ; but the new Board of Guardians , which has helped to expose the condir rion of the house , is responsible for its improvement . What , however , is the defence of the poorer classes when such a state of things can arise to continue through successive years ?
194 The Le Ader, [No. 310, Saturday,
194 THE LE ADER , [ No . 310 , Saturday ,
Heauth Of London.—The Returns Of The Lon...
Heauth of London . —The returns of the London registrars continue to show a very satisfactory state of the public health . In the week that ended on Saturday , the deaths of 1 , 062 persons , viz ., 541 males and 521 females , were registered . In the correaponding weeks of the years 1846-55 , the average number was 1 , 200 , which , if raised in proportion to increase of population , becomes 1 , 320 . Hence the deaths returned last week were , less by 258 than would have occurred in the present population under the average rate of mortality at this period of the
year . The six epidemic diseases which , contribute more to the total mortality than any others in the same class , with the exception of cholera at particular seasons , were fatal last week in the following order : —Typhus caused 57 deaths ; hooping cougb , 40 ; scarlatina , 28 ; measles , 17 j diarrhoea , 11 ; and small-pox , 10 . Eight deaths from typhus were returned from Islington West , the sub-district in which the Fever Hospital is situated . Hoxton and Haggerstono seem to suffer from it to some extent . Mr . Upjohn , the registrar of Pontonville , states that hooping-cough haa
lately been very prevalent in his district ; but in the London districts generally it was loss fatal last week than is usual in the month of February . Twelve children died $ of croup , one of purpura , one of intermittent fever , two of iufantile remittent fever . One person died of influenza , and one of vheumatio fever . Last week , the births of 88 ( 5 boys aiicl 98 S girls , ia nil 1 , 818 children , were registered iu London . In the ton corresponding weeks of tho years 184 C-55 , the average number was 1 , 564 . —Prom , tlto Jieyiatrar-Qcneral ' a Weekly Retv / rn ,,
A STRANara Stouy from Malta , — " A lady , well known in Maltose society , " says the Malta JJeacon , " the wife of 000 qf our inout respected fellowrcitizeus , who bas herself n , sou in the Turkish Contingent , is accused of having entorod iuto > a plot to betray the city of Tripoli , and the garrison of our Turkish ally , into the hands of . tho rebel Qh-ouma , Tho laxly in is well known
question in Malta for her liberal sympathies . The dooumoute disolosing this plot have beou brought to light , and hie Exoolloaoy tho Governor wap , written to , to know who tvnd what tho lady w < vb , and W 9 boliovo that aho has already been sent for to tho palaco throe times upon tho Hubjoot . " —It ifl flald that the Turkish . Government hiXB corno to ft oompvoT » i ] s 9 with GUouma , honourable to both parties . The protojuBione of tl > o rob ' ol have boon ao knowledgod , and'ho hna beon reinstated as govornov oi hifl native province .
Imperial Paklumentmonday, February 25th....
IMPERIAL PAKLUMENTMonday , February 25 th . THE APPELLATE JtXJBISDIOTION OE THE HOUSE OF LORDSLord Lyndhurst , in the Housj : of Lords , gave notice ^ that , unless some other noble lord should make a motion on the subject , he should in a few days call the attention of their Lordships to the state of judicature in that House , with s , view to applying a suitable remedy .
COMMITTEE OP MUVrLEGES . Lord Redesdale brought up the report of the Committee of Privileges on the Wensleydale Life Peerage , when Lord Gea . nville declared that the Government had no intention of again dividing the House on the question . The position of the Government was one of no little difficulty , inasmuch as a large majority of the House had declared the illegality of that which the law-officers of the Crown pronounced to be _ legal ; but they desired to consider the question in the calmest light , and they relied on a corresponding feeling on the part of their Lordships . Lord Wensleydale would put himself entirely in the hands
of the Government , and would not attempt to take his seat until time had been given for due consideration . —Lords Campbell and Debbt expressed their great satisfaction with the assurances given by Lord Granville ; and Lord Derby stated his opinion that it would facilitate the further consideration of the question , if the Queen were to create Iiord Wensleydale an hereditary peer . The introduction of life peerages he thought would be highly injurious . As regards any good resulting in the way of greater facility in the discharge of judicial duties , the remedy -would probably be worse than the disease . He concluded by giving notice of his intention , on Thursday to move for a select committee to consider the expediency of
making provision for the more efficient discharge of the duties of the House as a Court of Appeal . —The Marquis of Lansdowne congratulated the House on the temperate tone which the discussion had assumed . Nothing could be further from the desire either of himself or of his colleagues than to impair the hereditary character of the House , wliich he regarded with great veneration ; but the creation of a few peers for life would not affect that principle . Their Lordships should recollect that there is another prerogative growing in force every day , the prerogative of public opinion , which would he sufficient to override both the prerogatives of the Crown and the privileges of that House , if either of them were Btrained beyond their due limits .
After some further discussion , in which Lords MA . LMESBURY , BbOUOHAM , CAMPBELL , GREY , GttANville , and others , took part , the report of the committee was received .
TASMANIA . In the House op Commons , Mr . Laboucheke , in answer to Mr . Doncombe , stated that he had no objection to lay on the'table tho papei-3 explaining the circumstances connected with the proroguing of the Legislative Assembly of Tasmania , by Sir Henry Young . The Government had sent out instructions whixsh would prevent a recurrence of the like interference with the legislative functions of the colony for the future . Mr . Labouchere was of opinion that the Governor had committed an error of judgment in putting himself in opposition to the Legislative Council , on a point , in . respect to which he was in . tho wrong , and he ( Mr . La-bouchore ) had stated his opinion ts the Governor ; but he could not say whether tho Governor was wrong in proroguing the Council .
COMMISSION UPON THE CRIMEAN REPORT . Mr . RoiilBUOK gave uotioe that , ou Friday , on the motion for going into Committee of Supply , ho would move the following resolution : — " That to appoint a commission of general officers to report upon the report of Sir J . M'Neill and Colonel Tullpoh is to substitute am inefficient for a very efficient means of iuvostiyn-tiou , and that such appointment will tend to strengthen au opinion already prevalent that ifaa real purpose of such proceeding in to shelter incompetence , mid to exouao the misconduct of those by whom vnriouw departments of ouv army have beon subjooted to tho command of proved incapacity . " The reports , of . tho Committee of Supply , ami of the Committee of Wayb and Meaub , wore brought up and agreed to .
In a Committee of Ways an » Means , on tho motion of Mr . Wjlson , a resolution was jtgroea to for u grant upon tho Oouaolidatod Fund for tho amount of tho Supplomoutal Estimates .
LOCAL DUES ON 8 UUVPINQ BILL . Sir Fjikdihriok TuuBiojun moved to dofor tho oocond road ing of this bill for six months . Tho jiriuciplo involved in the measure— that of talcing uway oorporato property without compensation—toweled to nhako tho security of all nuqli property . Tlio uret portion of tho bill , relating to passing tolls , which arc not private property , did not oall for apportion ; nor ( lid tho fc turth part , concerning charities . But groat injuHtico oharooteriaed tho aocond jiart , which proposed to transfer all rates , dues , dutioa , and iinpoafca upon
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Citation
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Leader (1850-1860), March 1, 1856, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/l/issues/cld_01031856/page/2/
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