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876 EDUCATION IN FBANCE ,
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
4§Kb- ' No. Iii. The A Variety Present O...
number of children who , In 1850 , were growing * up in ignorance ; and instancesamong" other similar examplesthe _arronchssemeti 't of
, , St . _Quentin , in which , out of nineteen thousand one hundred and eihty children of an age to attend the Primary Schoolsseven
thousand g five hundred and eighty were without any instruction , whatsoever . Butas already remarked , although more ' ample funds are
, needed to place the Primary Instruction of the country on a level with the needs of the population , great progress lias been effected
within the last ten years ; and I am assured by a gentleman occuing an official position in this department of the public service ,
that py five-sixths , at least , of the juvenile population of France attend the schoolswith more or less constancy , at the present day . The
, Primary Schools constitute the first and lowest branch of the governmental system of Public Instruction which we have now passed in
review . The important institutions of the Salles _cVvisile ( Infant Schools ) and of the Creches ( Day Nurseries for Infants ) are of
exclusively Municipal origin , and are placed under the immediate management of the local authorities , subject , however , to the general
regulation and inspection of the State . But many of the warmest friends and supporters of the former are desirous to see them
recognised by the State as constituting' the first degree of the educational career , and included as such in the general educational
system of the country . Paris , 1858 . Anna _BiiAcktveiiL .
The only changes worth noticing that have been introduced into
the Public Schools of France during the two years which have elapsed since the foregoing sketch of " Education in France" was
written , are as follows : — First , —The suppression of the second class of Supplementary
Teachers in the Communal Schools for Boys , at a salary of sixteen pounds per annum ; all such Supplementary Teachers being now
included in one class , and receiving a salary of twenty pounds per annum .
Second , —The appointment , for the first time , of Supplementary Teachers in the Communal Schools for Girls , and the consequent
introduction of the Simultaneous System of teaching' into the higher classes of these , schools ; the Mutual System being now confined to
their elementary classes . A slight increase has also been made in the salaries of the
Teachers of these schools throughout the country , and a more considerable one in those of Paris , where the head mistress may now
receive from eighty to one hundred and twenty pounds per annum ; and the supplementary teachers from forty-eight to fifty-six
pounds per annum , with an addition of eight pounds per annum , until they become head-mistresses in their turn .
The payments due from the parents of the pupils in these schools
876 Education In Fbance ,
876 EDUCATION IN _FBANCE _,
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Citation
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English Woman’s Journal (1858-1864), Aug. 1, 1860, page 376, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ewj/issues/ewj_01081860/page/16/
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